quarta-feira, 29 de julho de 2020
TEST YOUR ENGLISH
Hello, everyone!
Access the link below and try to complete the exercices about grammar. Test your knowledge in Engish.
Check your answers in the end of each exercise.
https://www.inglesonline.com.br/exercicios-de-ingles/
Good luck!
domingo, 26 de julho de 2020
3º ANO NÍVEL MÉDIO ATIVIDADE 2 JULHO 2020
Why do we need a variety diet?
Late Last year,
a study conducted in 10 European countries showed that eating a variety if
fruits and vegetables reduces lung cancer risk by as much as 23 percent. That’s
just the most recente evidence that diverse diets are ideal. Our bodies require, among other things, amino
acids fats and vitamins to function. We can get vitamin C, for example, which
assists in biochemical reactions, helps heal wounds, and acts as an antioxidant
– From many fruits and vegetables. Fats,
a main source of energy, are found in nuts, fish and oils. And animal products, legumes and grains
provide nine amino acids vital for building proteins, the structural components
of our cells.
1. Qual o objetivo do texto?
( ) Responder uma pergunta.
( ) Recomendar uma dieta antiga.
2. Qual a ideia central do texto?
( ) Uma dieta diversificada é boa para
sua saúde.
( ) Uma dieta baseada em legumes é boa
para seu cérebro.
( ) Uma dieta variada elimina o risco
de câncer de pulmão.
3. Choose the alternative that there
are only transparent words. (Escolha a alternativa em que há apenas
palavras parecidas com português)
( ) diet varied, study, fats
( ) variety, fruits, bodies, cancer
( ) risk. percent. , recent, evidence
( ) need, vitamins, function, example
. 4. Leia
as frases abaixo e em seguida assinale a alternativa correta, considerando se é
verdadeira ou falsa.
a. Vegetables are a main source of
energy.
b. Our bodies require amino acids, fats
and vitamins to function.
c. Vitamin C acts as an antioxidant.
d. Vitamin A is a necessity for hair
health.
( )
V, V, F, F
( ) F, V, V, F
( ) F, F, V, V
( ) V, F, V, F
5. Leia
o fragmento abaixo e marque a alternativa que define a palavra “lung”.
[...] a variety of fruits and
vegetables reduce lung cancer risk
[…]
( ) é um tipo de doença.
( ) é um tipo de alimento rico em
gordura.
( ) é um tipo de legume.
( ) é um órgão do corpo humano.
6. Carboidratos,
proteínas e gorduras são os três principais componentes dos alimentos que nós
comemos. Leia as frases abaixo e com
base em seus conhecimentos assinale a alternativa que indica a que cada uma
delas se refere, ou seja, se é C (carboidrato), P (proteína) ou G (gordura).
·
They
build muscle and give us energy.
·
They
are sugars that the body users for energy.
·
They
process vitamins.
·
They
are found in oil, butter, fried foods and fast food.
·
They
are found in meats, eggs, avocado and beans.
a. G, P, P, C, G
b. P, C, G, P , G
c. P, C, G, G, P
d. G, C, P, G, C
EJA 5º PERÍODO ATIVIDADE 2 JULHO 2020
Nutrition
Nutrition advice for adults
during the COVID-29 outbreak
Proper (apropriada) nutrition and
hydration are (são) vital. People who (que) eat (comem) a well-balanced diet tend to be healthier (mais saudáveis) with
stronger (com mais forte) immune systems and lower (e mais baixo) risk of chronic illnesses (enfermidades) and infectious diseases (doenças). So you should
(deve) eat a variety (variedade)
of (de) fresh (frescas) and unprocessed (não processadas) foods (comidas) every day to get (todos os dias para obter) the vitamins, minerals,
dietary fibre, protein and antioxidants your
body needs (que seu corpo necessita). Drink enough (bastante) water (água).
Avoid (evite) sugar, fat (gordura) and salt to significantly lower (diminuir
significativamente) your risk of
overweight (sobrepeso), obesity, heart (coração) disease, stroke (derrame), diabetes and certain
types of cancer
- Eat
fresh and unprocessed foods every day
Eat
fruits and vegetables (legumes), nuts (nozes) and whole grains (e.g. oats
(aveia), wheat (trigo), rice (arroz) or tubers or roots (tubérculos) such as
potato (batata) and cassava (mandioca), and foods from animal sources. (e.g.
meat (carne), fish (peixe), eggs and milk).
- Drink
enough water every day
Water
is essential for life. It transports
nutrients and compounds (forma) in blood (sangue) and regulates your body
(corpo) temperature.
- Eat
moderate amounts of fat and oil
Choose
white meat and fish, which are generally low (baixos) in fat, rather than red
meat.
Avoid
processed meats because they are high in fat and salt (sal).
- Eat
less salt and sugar
Avoid
foods that are high in salt and sugar.
Choose
fresh fruits instead of (ao invés de) sweet snacks such as cookies, cakes and
chocolate.
(Texto
adaptado)
Fonte: http://www.emro.who.int/nutrition/nutrition-infocus/nutrition-advice-for-adults-during-the-covid-19-outbreak.html#:~:text=You%20should%20eat%20a%20variety,%2C%20fat%20or%20salt. Acesso em 12/07/2020.
Responda de acordo com o texto:
- Como se diz açúcar em inglês?
( a ) protein
( b ) sugar
( c ) fibre
( d ) potato
( e ) fat
- De acordo com o título do texto, a nutrição
aconselha como deve ser a alimentação
a.
Das
crianças durante a pandemia da Covid-19.
b.
Dos
jovens durante a pandemia da Covid-19.
c.
Dos
adultos durante a pandemia da Covid-19.
d.
De todos.
- De acordo com o primeiro parágrafo do texto, a
Organização Mundial da Saúde adverte que nesta pandemia é vital que a
pessoa esteja
a.
Em
repouso e tranquila
b.
Bem
nutrida e calma
c.
Bem
hidratada e em repouso
d.
Bem
nutrida e hidratada.
- De acordo com o primeiro parágrafo do texto, a
organização Mundial da Saúde sugere que se deve evitar comer
a.
pão
b.
arroz
c.
gordura
d.
frutas
5.
Uma
das recomendações da OMS é
a.
Beber
vinho todos os dias.
b.
Tomar
bastante água todos os dias.
c.
Tomar
bastante suco de limão.
d.
Nenhuma
das respostas acima.
6.
Segundo
as recomendações da OMS, deve-se optar por frutas frescas ao invés de lanches,
doces como biscoitos, bolos e chocolate.
a)
Certo
b)
Errado
quarta-feira, 15 de julho de 2020
2º ANO NÍVEL MÉDIO ATIVIDADE 2 JULHO 2020
NÍVEL
MÉDIO 2º ANO
EAT
A RAINBOW
Fruits and vegetables
are appealing on the plate and crucial to health. Eat a wide range of colors
and types each day and treat your plate like an artist's palette. Each colour
gives different nutrients.
GREENS
From kiwi to okra,
broccoli to cabbage, there is a vast range of green foods. They contain
carotenoids, which help maintain eye healthy eyesight and can reduce the risk
of heart disease and some cancers.
BROCCOLI is a superfood, rich in folate, beta-carotene,
vitamin C, fibre, and cancer-fighting phytonutrients.
YELLOWS
Yellow and orange fruits
and vegetables yellow such as sweetcorn, grapefruit, swede, carrots and sweet
potatoes contain high levels of beta-carotene. This nutrient has a wide range
of benefits such as promoting good eyesight, healthy skin and healthy digestive
and immune systems.
BANANAS are rich in complex carbs and vitamin B6, folate, potassium
and soluble fibre.
REDS
Red fruit and red
vegetables as well as tomatoes, strawberries, watermelons, and red onions
contain carotenoid lycopene, which can help to promote a healthy heart, protect
the skin against UV rays, and reduce the risk of some cancers.
RED PEPPERS have three times more vitamin C than any citrus
fruit.
PURPLES
Fruit and vegetables
such as blackberries, plums, beetroot, and aubergines contain anthocyanins, a flavonoid
that is good for heart and eyes.
BLUEBERRIES are rich in antioxidants and help prevent urinary tract
infections.
Adapted
from: CLARKE, Jane. Complete Family Nutrition. London. DK publishing, 2014, pp. 34-35.
1. Qual a ideia central do texto?
( ) É importante se alimentar com comidas
frescas, orgânicas e legumes porque eles contêm mais antioxidantes.
( ) A variedade de cores é muito
importante quando se come fruta e legumes porque cada cor prover nutrientes
diferentes.
(
) potatoes, tomatoes, cancers, heart.
(
) colours, vitamin, infections, risk.
(
) urinary, broccoli, eyes, bananas.
(
) rich, foods, green, potassium.
3. No primeiro parágrafo há uma palavra que é falsa
cognata (palavra parecida com português, mas o significado é diferente). Assinale-a.
( ) fruit
( ) vegetables
( ) different
( ) nutrients
4. Alimentos verdes podem
( ) ajudar no sistema imunológico.
( ) proteger a pele contra os raios UV.
( ) reduzir alguns cânceres.
( ) beneficiar a visão.
5. Alimentos vermelhos contêm
( ) antocianinas.
( ) licopeno.
( ) betacaroteno.
( ) carotenoides.
6. Bananas são ricas em
( ) antioxidantes.
( ) vitamina C.
( ) fibras.
( ) carboidratos.
7. Brócolis são ricos em
( ) antioxidantes.
( ) vitamina C.
( ) fibras.
( ) carboidratos.
8. Mirtilo são ricos em
( ) antioxidantes.
( ) vitamina C.
( ) fibras.
( ) carboidratos.
9. Pimentões
vermelhos são ricos em
( ) antioxidantes.
( ) vitamina C.
( ) fibras.
( ) carboidratos.
10. Alimentos
verdes são bons para
( ) a mente
( ) a digestão
( ) a visão
( ) a digestão
( ) o olfato
1º ANO NÍVEL MÉDIO ATIVIDADE 2 JULHO 2020
HEALTHY FOOD
Some people classify food to the food pyramid – fats,
sugars, proteins, fibers, grains. Others classify them according to food types
– types –fruit, meat, fish and vegetables. Modern dieticians go back to the
teachings of our great-grandmothers and say that food has to be colorful.
The color of food is determined by pigments. Pigments not
only color fruit, vegetables, and other foods, but also protect our organism against
diseases.
PURPLE FOOD
·
Contains anthocyanin.
·
Delays aging.
·
Examples: Plum, beet, fig. Cabbage and grapes.
RED FOOD
·
Contains lycopene, a potent oxydant.
·
Protects against some types of cancer.
·
Stimulates blood circulation.
·
Examples: Watermelon, guava, cherry, tomato, and
strawberry.
WHITE FOOD
·
Contains calcium and potassium.
·
Helps in the formation and maintenance of bones.
·
Is basic for the functioning of nerves and
muscles.
·
Examples: Cheese, milk, rice, banana, mushrooms,
cauliflower and potato.
GREEN FOOD
·
Contains chlorophyll and vitamin A.
·
Detoxes cells.
·
Inhibits free radicals.
·
Examples: Green vegetables and herbs.
·
BROWN FOOD
·
Contains vitamins B and E.
·
Prevents anxiety and depression.
·
Reduces the risk of cancer and cardiovascular
diseases.
·
Provides for better bowel functioning.
·
Examples: nuts, coat meal, cereals, chestnut
ORANGE/YELLOW FOOD
·
Contains vitamin B3, vitamin C and beta
carotene.
·
Protects the heart, eyes, and the nervous
system.
·
Reduce the risk of cancer.
1 1. Choose the alternative that there
are only transparent words. (Escolha a alternativa em que há
apenas palavras parecidas com português)
apenas palavras parecidas com português)
( ) food, fats, vegetables, fruit
( ) organism, protein, people, types
( ) pigments, pyramid, protein, modern
( ) color, dieticians, sugars, fats
2. 2. Choose
the alternative which there is a false friend (Escolha a alternativa em que há
um falso cognato, palavra que parece com português na escrita, porém o seu
significado é diferente).
( ( ) colour
( ) vegetables
( ) modern
( ) depression
( ( ) colour
( ) vegetables
( ) modern
( ) depression
3. ____________________________
helps the functioning of muscles.
( ) purple food
( ) white food
( ) red food
( ) green food
4 4. ____________________________ inhibits free
radicals.
( ) green food
( ) white food
( ) red food
( ) orange/yellow food
5 5. _____________________________
stimulates blood circulation.
( ) brown food
( ) white food
( ) red food
( ) purple food
6. _____________________________
delays aging.
( ) orange/yellow food
( ) green food
( ) red food
( ) purple food
7 7. _____________________________
protects the heart and the eyes.
( ) brown food
( ) orange/yellow food
( ) white food
( ) purple food
8 8. _____________________________
reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
( ) green food
( ) orange/yellow food
( ) brown food
( ) purple food
9. Complete the sentence with the
correct phrasal verb. (Complete a frase com o verbo frasal
correspondente). Um phrasal
verb é um verbo acrescido de uma partícula que lhe dá um significado
diferente do seu significado original.
Ex.: Look (ver) – Look out (ter cuidado)
It’s late. I have to ____________________ home.
( ) go out (sair)
( ) go by (passar o tempo)
( ) go in (entrar)
( ) go back (voltar)
10. Choose the opposite of the word “reduces”. (Escolha a alternativa que contém o antônimo da palavra “reduces”).
Brown food reduces the risk of cancer.
( ) ancient
( ) allow
( ) increase
(
) attack
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